Example: <app> (apparatus entry)

These search results reproduce every example of the use of <app> in the Guidelines, including all localised and translated versions. In some cases, the examples have been drawn from discussion of other elements in the Guidelines and illustrating the use of <app> is not the main focus of the passage in question. In other cases, examples may be direct translations of each other, and hence identical from the perspective of their encoding.

12 Critical Apparatus


12.1.1 The Apparatus Entry

<app>
 <rdg wit="#El">Experience though noon Auctoritee</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment thouh noon Auctoritee</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment though none auctorite</rdg>
</app>

<app>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

<app>

<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem resp="#ed2013">Eriment</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

<app>

<app loc="1">
 <rdg resp="#SEG">TIMΩΔA</rdg>
</app>

<app>

<app loc="1-6">
 <note>Too badly worn to yield a text</note>
</app>

<app>

<choice xml:id="choice3">
 <reg>σύμπαντα</reg>
 <orig>ΣΙΝΠΑΤΑΝ</orig>
</choice>
<!-- ... -->
<app from="#choice3">
 <note>Mommsen's fanciful normalization, reproduced here, has not been accepted by all recent editions</note>
</app>

<listApp>

<body>
 <div>
  <lg type="stanzaxml:id="Y-36.01"
   xml:lang="pal-Avstrend="italic">

   <l xml:id="Y-36.01_L-1">
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-01">ahiiā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-02">ϑβā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-03">āϑrō</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-04">vərəzə̄nā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-05">paouruiiē</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-06">pairijasāmaiδē</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-07">mazdā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-08">ahurā</w>
   </l>
<!-- ... -->
  </lg>
 </div>
</body>
<!-- ... -->
<back>
 <div>
  <listApp xml:id="CA_Y-36"
   xml:lang="pal-Avst">

   <head>Variants from witnesses in Avestan script</head>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-01">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ahiiā</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-02">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ϑβā</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-03">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #J2 #M1">āϑrō</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#F2">āϑrōi</rdg>
   </app>
<!-- ... -->
  </listApp>
  <listApp xml:id="CA_PY-36"
   xml:lang="pal-Phlv">

   <head>Variants from witnesses written in Pahlavi script</head>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-01">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ʾytwnˈ</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-02">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ʾwˈ</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-03">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ḤNʾ</rdg>
   </app>
<!-- ... -->
  </listApp>
 </div>
</back>

12.1.2 Readings

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.1.2 Readings

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="orthographic">thouh</rdg>
</app>

12.1.2 Readings

<app>
 <rdg wit="#LavarSeq="1">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2cause="abbreviation_loss"
  varSeq="2">
Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.1.2 Readings

<l>Swaz hi gât umbe</l>
<l>daz sint alle megede,</l>
<l>die wellent ân man</l>
<l>
 <app>
  <rdg wit="#MuvarSeq="1hand="#m1">alle</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Mucause="nachgetragen"
   varSeq="2hand="#m2">
allen</rdg>
 </app>
disen sumer gân.
</l>

12.1.2 Readings

<l>se ðe on
<app>
  <rdg wit="#Kl">hea(um) h(æþ)e</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#msresp="#Z">heaðo hlæwe</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#msresp="#Cha">heaum hope</rdg>
 </app>
</l>
<l>hord beweotode,</l>

<lem>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.1.3 Indicating Subvariation in Apparatus Entries

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#La">thogh</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Hg">thouh</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

12.1.3 Indicating Subvariation in Apparatus Entries

<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem resp="#ed2013">Eriment</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

12.1.3 Indicating Subvariation in Apparatus Entries

<app n="a1type="substantive">
 <rdg wit="#El #Hg #Ha4">
  <app n="a2type="orthographic">
   <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
   <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
  </app>
 </rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Cp #Ld1 #La">
  <app n="a3type="orthographic">
   <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>
   <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>
  </app>
 </rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">
  <app n="a4type="orthographic">
   <lem resp="#ed2013">Eriment</lem>
   <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
  </app>
 </rdg>
</app>

12.1.3 Indicating Subvariation in Apparatus Entries

<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="sequence">
  <rdgGrp varSeq="1type="subvariants">
   <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>
   <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>
  </rdgGrp>
  <rdgGrp varSeq="2"
   cause="abbreviation_loss">

   <lem resp="#ed2013">Eriment</lem>
   <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
  </rdgGrp>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

<rdgGrp>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#Hg">thogh</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#La">thouhe</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

<rdgGrp>

<app>
 <lem wit="#fr_wit1">comte</lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#fr_wit2">cante</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#fr_wit3">contes</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

<rdgGrp>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2"></lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#Hg"></rdg>
  <rdg wit="#La"></rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

12.1.4.1 Witness Detail Information

<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem xml:id="W026wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>
<witDetail target="#W026wit="#El"
 resp="#PR">
Ornamental capital.</witDetail>

12.1.4.1 Witness Detail Information

<l>Swaz hi gât umbe</l>
<l>daz sint alle megede,</l>
<l>die wellent ân man</l>
<l>
 <app>
  <rdg wit="#Muhand="#m1">alle</rdg>
  <rdg xml:id="anon.6.4wit="#Mu"
   hand="#m2">
allen</rdg>
 </app>
disen sumer gân.
</l>
<witDetail target="#anon.6.4wit="#Mu">
 <ref>allen</ref>
 <mentioned>n</mentioned> nachgetragen.

</witDetail>

<witDetail>

<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem xml:id="W026xwit="#El #HG">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>
<witDetail target="#W026xresp="#PR"
 wit="#Eltype="presentation">
Ornamental capital.</witDetail>

12.1.4.2 Witness Information in the Source

<lg type="stanza">
 <l xml:id="Diet1.1">Slăfest du, vriedel ziere?</l>
 <l xml:id="Diet1.2">wan wecket uns leider schiere;</l>
 <l xml:id="Diet1.3">ein vogellīn sŏ wol getăn</l>
 <l xml:id="Diet1.4">daz ist der linden an daz zwī gegăn.</l>
</lg>
<app type="secondaryloc="Diet.1.1">
 <rdg wit="#Kb">slăfst</rdg>
 <wit>K(Ba)</wit>
</app>
<app type="secondaryloc="Diet.1.2">
 <rdg wit="#Kv">Man</rdg>
 <wit>K(V)</wit>
 <rdg wit="#K">weckt</rdg>
 <wit>K (Wackernagel 401)</wit>
 <rdg wit="#Ju">Ich waen ez taget uns schiere</rdg>
 <wit>Jungbluth, Festschr. Pretzel 1963, 122.</wit>
</app>

12.1.5 Fragmentary Witnesses

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Auctoritee</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La #Ra2">auctorite</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#X">
  <lacunaEnd/>auctorite</rdg>
</app>

12.1.5 Fragmentary Witnesses

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Auctoritee</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La #Ra2 #X">
  <lacunaEnd wit="#X"/>auctorite</rdg>
</app>

12.1.5 Fragmentary Witnesses

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Auctoritee</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La #Ra2">auctorite</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#X">
  <witStart/>auctorite</rdg>
</app>

<witStart>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Auctoritee</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La #Ra2">auctorite</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#X">
  <witStart/>auctorite</rdg>
</app>

<witEnd>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Ha4">Ex<g ref="#per"/>
  <witEnd/>
 </rdg>
</app>

<lacunaStart>

<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Ha4">Ex<g ref="#per"/>
  <lacunaStart/>
 </rdg>
</app>

12.2.1 The Location-referenced Method

<app loc="WBP 1">
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.2.1 The Location-referenced Method

<variantEncoding method="location-referenced"
 location="internal"/>

<!-- ... -->
<l n="1">Experience
<app>
  <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
though noon Auctoritee</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.1 The Location-referenced Method

<l n="1">Experience though noon Auctoritee
<app>
  <rdg wit="#La"> Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2"> Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.1 The Location-referenced Method

<l n="1">Experience though noon Auctoritee
<app>
  <lem wit="#El">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.2 The Double End-Point Attachment Method

<app from="#WBP.1to="#WBP-A2">
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.2.2 The Double End-Point Attachment Method

<variantEncoding method="double-end-point"
 location="internal"/>

<!-- ... -->
<l n="1xml:id="wbp.1">Experience
<app from="#wbp.1">
  <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
though noon Auctoritee</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.2 The Double End-Point Attachment Method

<app from="#WBP.1to="#WBP-A2">
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.2.2 The Double End-Point Attachment Method

<l xml:id="WBP.117n="117"> And
<anchor xml:id="WBP-A117.1"/> of so parfit
<anchor xml:id="WBP-A117.2"/> wys
<anchor xml:id="WBP-A117.3"/> a wight
<anchor xml:id="WBP-A117.4"/> ywroght
<app from="#WBP-A117.1to="#WBP-A117.3">
  <lem wit="#Hg">of so parfit wys</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">in what wise was</rdg>
 </app>
 <app from="#WBP-A117.2to="#WBP-A117.4">
  <lem wit="#Hg">wys a wight</lem>
  <rdg wit="#El #Ha4">was a wight</rdg>
 </app>
</l>

12.2.3 The Parallel Segmentation Method

<variantEncoding method="parallel-segmentation"
 location="internal"/>

<!-- ... -->
<l n="1">
 <app>
  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
though noon Auctoritee
</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.3 The Parallel Segmentation Method

<l n="1">
 <app>
  <lem>Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </app>
though noon Auctoritee
</l>
<l>Were in this world ...</l>

12.2.3 The Parallel Segmentation Method

<l n="1">
 <app>
  <rdg wit="#Chi3">Auctoritee, though none experience</rdg>
  <rdg>
   <app>
    <rdg wit="#El #Hg">Experience</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
   </app>
   <app>
    <rdg wit="#El #Ra2">though</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#Hg">thogh</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#La">thouh</rdg>
   </app>
   <app>
    <rdg wit="#El #Hg">noon Auctorite</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#La #Ra2">none auctorite</rdg>
   </app>
  </rdg>
 </app>
</l>

12.2.4 Other Linking Methods

<l n="1">
 <seg xml:id="WBP-so.1.1">Experience</seg> though noon Auctoritee
</l>
<!-- In another file -->
<app from="example.xml#WBP-so.1.1">
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.2.4 Other Linking Methods

<l n="1">
 <anchor xml:id="WBP-so.1.1a"/> though noon Auctoritee
</l>
<!-- In another file -->
<app from="http://www.example.com/example.xml#WBP-so.1.1a">
 <lem>Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.2.4 Other Linking Methods

<l n="1xml:id="WP.1a">Experience though noon Auctoritee</l>
<!-- In another file -->
<app from="example.xml#string-range(WP.1a, 0, 10)">
 <lem>Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
</app>

12.3 Using Apparatus Elements in Transcriptions

Virginite is grete
<app>
 <rdg source="#ES">perfectio<am>
   <g ref="#ii"/>
  </am>
 </rdg>
 <rdg source="#FJF">perfectio<ex>u</ex>n</rdg>
 <rdg source="#PGR">perfectiou<ex>n</ex>
 </rdg>
</app>

12.3 Using Apparatus Elements in Transcriptions

Virginite is grete
<app>
 <rdg source="#ES">perfecti<am>
   <g ref="#ii"/>
  </am>
 </rdg>
 <rdg xml:id="f105source="#FJF">perfectio<ex>u</ex>n</rdg>
 <rdg xml:id="r105source="#PGR">perfectiou<ex>n</ex>
 </rdg>
</app>
<!-- ... <note> appearing elsewhere in the document ... -->
<note target="#r105 #f105">Furnivall's expansion implies that the bar
is an abbreviation for 'u'. There are no certain instances of
this mark as an abbreviation for 'u' in these manuscripts and it is
widely used as an abbreviation for 'n'. Ruggiers' expansion is to
be accepted.</note>

12 Critical Apparatus

<app xml:id="d1e372">
 <lem xml:id="d1e373source="#Heyworth">
  <l n="18">Hypsipyle uacuo constitit in thalamo:</l>
 </lem>
 <rdg xml:id="d1e376wit="#J"
  cause="homeoarchon"/>

</app>

12 Critical Apparatus

<app xml:id="app-lem-l25-l26"
 exclude="#app-rdg-Housman-l25-26">

 <lem xml:id="d1e462source="#Heyworth">
  <l n="25xml:id="l25">desine iam reuocare tuis periuria verbis,</l>
  <l n="26xml:id="l26">Cynthia, et oblitos parce movere deos;</l>
 </lem>
</app>

12 Critical Apparatus

<app xml:id="app-rdg-Housman-l25-26"
 exclude="#app-lem-l25-l26">

 <rdg xml:id="d1e603source="#Housman">
  <l copyOf="#l25"/>
  <l copyOf="#l26"/>
 </rdg>
 <note target="#d1e603">Housman put these lines after 32.</note>
</app>

12 Critical Apparatus

<app xml:id="d1e275">
 <lem xml:id="d1e277source="#Heyworth">
  <l n="8">
   <app xml:id="d1e280">
    <lem xml:id="d1e281wit="#N #Λ">ut</lem>
    <rdg xml:id="d1e283wit="#A">et</rdg>
    <rdg xml:id="d1e285source="#Nodell">ac</rdg>
    <note target="#d1e287">perhaps</note>
    <rdg xml:id="d1e287source="#Heyworth"
     cert="low">
quam</rdg>
   </app> formosa nouo quae parat ire uiro.</l>
  <l n="9">
   <app xml:id="d1e294">
    <lem xml:id="d1e295">at</lem>
    <rdg xml:id="d1e297wit="#A">et</rdg>
   </app> non sic, Ithaci digressu <app xml:id="d1e300">
    <lem xml:id="d1e301">mota</lem>
    <rdg xml:id="d1e303source="#Graevius">immota</rdg>
   </app>, Calypso</l>
  <l n="10">desertis olim fleuerat aequoribus:</l>
  <l n="11">multos illa dies incomptis maesta capillis</l>
 </lem>
 <rdg xml:id="d1e314wit="#C"
  cause="homoeoteleuton"/>

 <note target="#d1e314">omits lines 8-11 because of homoeoteleuton.</note>
</app>

11 Representation of Primary Sources


11.3.1.3 Correction and Conjecture

And of so parfit wis a <app>
 <rdg wit="#Hg">wight</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ln #Ry2 #Ld">wright</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Gg">wyf</rdg>
</app>

11.3.1.3 Correction and Conjecture

And of so parfit wis a <app>
 <rdg wit="#Hg">wight</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ln #Ry2 #Ld">
  <corr resp="#ETD">wright</corr>
 </rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Gg">
  <corr resp="#mp">wyf</corr>
 </rdg>
</app>

11.3.1.5 Substitutions

One must have lived longer with <app>
 <rdg varSeq="1">
  <del>this</del>
 </rdg>
 <rdg varSeq="2">
  <del>
   <add>such a</add>
  </del>
 </rdg>
 <rdg varSeq="3">
  <add>a</add>
 </rdg>
</app> system, to appreciate its advantages.